In the binary logistic regression, the best predictors of self-efficacy in maternal care were: midwife support for exclusive maternal breastfeeding (OR=1.092 B=0,088) and the self-efficacy in the maternal breastfeeding (OR=13.187 B=2.579). The univariate analysis revealed eight variables, included in the logistic regression: maternal age (p=.050), number of children (p<.001), number of prenatal appointments (p=.006), time that elapsed between the birth and the first episode of breastfeeding (p=.047), maternal safety while breastfeeding (p<.001), type of food given to the newborn p=.011), midwife support for exclusive maternal breastfeeding (p<.001) and maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy (p<.001). When it comes to the criterion variable, about 70% had a high perception regarding self-efficacy in maternal care. The majority of labors were vaginal (52.4%). The participants had an average age of 27.81(DP=5.13), the majority were married (95.9%) and for 40.1% this was their first child. The statistical analysis was carried out on the SPSS software. The criterion variable was observed through the Perceived Maternal Parenting Self-Efficacy (PMP S-E). The study population included postpartum women from two Turkish maternity hospitals, in convenient sampling, with a response rate of 93,4%. It explores sociodemographic factors, factors related to the pregnancy and labor history, the newborn's characteristics, and related care environment with self-efficacy in maternal care. Our aim is to register, for future memory, the factors associated with self-efficacy in maternal care. Mothers have different levels of safety or confidence when it comes to caring, which reveals the perception of self-efficacy. The birth of a child demands the provision of care.
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